Although his exact date of birth is unknown, Saddam Hussein was born in 1937 into a poor family in the town of Al-Awja, Iraq. He was one of five sons of a shoe mender and had a difficult childhood – his father was abusive and his mother died when he was young. Saddam dropped out of school in the fifth grade and went to work in the streets of Baghdad. In the 1950s, he became involved in the Ba’ath Party, a political organization that advocated for Arab unity. He rose up in the ranks of the Ba’ath Party and became involved in a 1963 coup that toppled the Iraqi government. Saddam played a key role in the 1968 revolution that brought the Ba’ath Party to power in Iraq. He became the Vice Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council and the Head of Iraqi Intelligence. In 1979, Saddam became the President of Iraq.
Saddam Hussein’s regime was characterized by a number of human rights abuses. He used chemical weapons against both Iraqi civilians and Kurdish fighters. Tens of thousands of people were killed in these attacks. Saddam also brutally crushed any internal dissent, resulting in the death or imprisonment of many of his own countrymen. In 1990, Saddam invaded Kuwait, leading to a international conflict that ended with
Saddam Hussein was captured on December 13, 2003.
When did the US take out Saddam Hussein?
Saddam Hussein was captured on December 13, 2003, after spending nine months on the run. Saddam’s downfall began on March 20, 2003, when the United States led an invasion force into Iraq to topple his government, which had controlled the country for more than 20 years.
Saddam Hussein was an Iraqi politician who served as president from 1979 to 2003. He was known for his tyrannical rule and for his involvement in the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf War. Saddam was deposed in 2003 by a U.S.-led invasion and was later tried and executed by the Iraqi government.
Why did US invade Iraq in 2003
The Iraq War was a devastating conflict that lasted for over a decade. The primary rationalization for the war was articulated by a joint resolution of the United States Congress known as the Iraq Resolution. The US claimed the intent was to “disarm Iraq of weapons of mass destruction, to end Saddam Hussein’s support for terrorism, and to free the Iraqi people”. However, the war ultimately failed to achieve these objectives, and resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of innocent civilians.
The United States based most of its rationale for the invasion of Iraq on the claim that Iraq had a weapons of mass destruction (WMD) program. US officials also accused Saddam Hussein of harbouring and supporting al-Qaeda.
Did the US support Saddam?
The United States supported Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War in several ways. Firstly, it provided economic aid worth several billion dollars. Secondly, it sold dual-use technology to Iraq, which included technology that could be used for both civilian and military purposes. Thirdly, the United States provided military intelligence to Iraq, which helped them to plan their attacks against Iran. Finally, the United States trained special Iraqi forces in special operations techniques.
Saddam Hussein, the deposed president of Iraq, was captured by the United States military forces in the town of Ad-Dawr, Iraq on 13 December 2003. Codenamed Operation Red Dawn, this military operation was named after the 1984 American film Red Dawn.
The operation was a joint effort between the United States Army, United States Special Operations Command, and the Central Intelligence Agency. The aim of the operation was to capture or kill Saddam Hussein, who was in hiding following the fall of the Ba’athist regime in the 2003 invasion of Iraq.
Saddam was found hiding in a small farmhouse in Ad-Dawr, and was taken into custody without incident. He was then transferred to American custody and was held at an undisclosed location.
The capture of Saddam Hussein was a significant event in the Iraq War, and was hailed as a major victory by the United States military.
How powerful was Iraq in 2003?
The Iraqi military was not as strong as it was during the Gulf War, but it was still a formidable force. Western military experts generally estimated that in early 2003, Iraq’s armed forces were down to about 40% of their 1991 Gulf War levels, when they fielded some 1 million troops. Even at 40%, that would still be a force of 400,000 troops, which is nothing to sneeze at.
The United States imported an average of 157,000 barrels of petroleum per day from Iraq in 2021. This was a significant decrease from the average of 441,000 barrels per day in 2020. The decrease is largely due to the decrease in Iraq’s crude oil production, which fell from 4.7 million barrels per day in 2020 to 4.1 million barrels per day in 2021. The United States is Iraq’s largest crude oil customer, accounting for about 40% of Iraq’s total crude oil exports.
Who owns Iraqi oil now
Iraq owns the field and has contracted it to BP and CNPC under the Iraq Producing Field Technical Service Contract (PFTSC). BP is the operator of the project and holds 476% while CNPC and SOMO hold 464% and 6%, respectively.
It is estimated that over 7,000 United States troops have died fighting the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan as of the end of 2019. This number does not include the many national military and police from Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraqi, and Syria allies who have also died in these conflicts. Western allies have also borne high human costs in these wars.
Was US invasion of Iraq legal?
The legality of the invasion and occupation of Iraq has been widely debated. The then United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan said in September 2004 that: “From our point of view and the UN Charter point of view, it [the war] was illegal.” There has been much discussion over whether the UN Security Council resolutions relating to Iraq gave the US-led coalition the legal basis to invade and occupy Iraq. Some argue that the resolutions did not authorize the use of force, while others argue that they did. The International Committee of the Red Cross has also said that the war was illegal.
The Iran-Iraq war was a long and bloody conflict that saw many innocents killed. American involvement in the war only made things worse, exacerbating the already tense situation and contributing to lasting political insecurity in the region. Iran’s support of the Kurds was just one part of Saddam Hussein’s concern. The war left a lasting mark on the people of the region, and America’s involvement only served to make things worse.
Who started the Iraq War
The Iraq War was started by US President George W Bush. Bush argued for launching a military attack on Iraq on March 17, 2003. He declared an end to diplomacy and issued an ultimatum to Saddam Hussein, giving the Iraqi president 48 hours to leave Iraq.
The US and UK governments have said that their goal in invading Iraq was to disarm the country of weapons of mass destruction, end Saddam Hussein’s support for terrorism, and free the Iraqi people. However, a UN inspection team found no evidence of any weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. It is unclear whether the US and UK governments ever had any real evidence of these weapons, or if they simply used this as an excuse to invade Iraq.
Who sold weapons to Iraq?
The Soviet Union, China, and France were Iraq’s three main suppliers of weaponry during the war. The United States sold Iraq over $200 million in helicopters, which were used by the Iraqi military in the war. These were the only direct US-Iraqi military sales.
There are two main motives ascribed to Saddam Husayn’s decision to invade Iran in 1980. One motive is that he invaded for geopolitical gain when international factors worked in his favor. The other is that he invaded to prevent Iran from fomenting revolution in Iraq.
Final Words
Saddam Hussein was captured on December 13, 2003.
The capture of Saddam Hussein was a turning point in the Iraq War. Although violence continued after his capture, Hussein was no longer able to direct insurgency against the Iraqi government and coalition forces. This eventually led to the withdrawal of coalition troops in 2011.
